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Native Tree

ASH

Fuinseóg

Fraxinus excelsior

Alder

ABOUT

Ash is the commonest tree in Irish hedgerows, and is also a traditional woodland species. It will grow in a range of soils, not acid, and prefers well-drained sites.

Ash woods are found in the Burren, Co Clare, and Hanging Rock in South Fermanagh.

The flowers are very dark, almost black, and may be seen before the leaves develop – ash is one of the last trees to come into leaf and is one of the first to lose its leaves in autumn.

The seeds are clumps of winged keys. The pale dense timber makes good firewood and is also used for hurley sticks, snooker cues and furniture.

COLLECTING SEEDS

Either collect ash keys when full-size but still green during August or September; or collect when fully ripe and brown in October and November.

STORAGE/TREATMENT OF SEEDS

Stratify fully ripe seed for 16- 18 months in sand.

SOWING SEEDS

Sow those collected in August immediately although germination the following spring can be erratic. Sow those stratified for 16 18 months in March or April. Ash requires a neutral soil for good growth.

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A Non-Profit Charity 

Registered in Ireland No: 111380
Charity No: CHY 6799
CRA No: 20013417

© 2024 Tree Council of Ireland

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